Mid-century atrist Michael James Kidner RA (1917-2009) was a pioneer of Op art. After brushes with American Abstract Expressionism and Bauhaus ideas he began to develop his own distinctive style. His interests in mathematics, science and the theories of chaos have informed his artwork.
Pictured above is his attempt to create abstract optical illusions by repeating the same circular shape sixty-three times using the same three colours.
Many other of his works are grouped in geometric series – the stripe, the wave, the lattice – and with each, Kidner applied a patterned rationale to the way he painted